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Exhibits
Experience Education
with A Laurel School Room and Samplers
Now Open At The Laurel Museum

Beginning March 4,
2001 visitors to the Laurel Museum will take a step back in time
to experience formal education as students from the turn of the
century knew it. Within the Museum a space evoking a schoolroom
from Laurel Elementary School #3 has been recreated. The school
room is part of A Laurel School House Sampler, a new exhibition
examining the history of education and the methods of learning
and primary education curriculum of the 19th - early 20th century
in Laurel.
In addition to the
school room, eight original samplers - needlepoint works which
girls made to learn their ABC's - will also be on display. The
oldest sampler dates to 1804. Those interested in needlework
should also be sure to check out the "courting towel"
of Margaret Sadler McCeney, who embroidered each of her beaus'
signatures onto a towel.
Augmenting a display
of early exercise books and photographs, the exhibition also
includes materials from the Rockland School for Girls, a school
attended by the daughters of prosperous Laurel residents. These
items are on loan from the Sandy Spring Museum. There is also
a recreation of a late 19th C parlor, complete with pump organ.
"For women during
the 19th Century, the educational emphasis was often on domestic
arts. Samplers such as these played a dual role. Not only did
they teach a woman her letters, but they enhanced her sewing
skills," stated Museum Director Alexandra Roosa, who curated
the exhibition.
Laurel in many ways
was at the forefront of the movement to extend education beyond
the very wealthy in Prince George's County. The earliest known
school in the community, established by Horace Capron and the
owners of the Patuxent Manufacturing Company in the 1840's, provided
free education to the children of mill workers. Private academies
attended by prosperous families and girls finishing schools also
thrived. The state established free public education after the
Civil War, and records show that in 1868 Prince George's County's
largest public school was in Laurel. By the late 19th Century,
Laurel, with strong community support that overcame county resistance,
became the site of the county's first public high school, the
only one in Prince George's County before the turn of the century.
The exhibition also
addresses the issue of African-American education in the community,
with special emphasis on Laurel Elementary #2, the community's
public school for African American students during segregation.
The Laurel Museum
is located at 817 Main Street, Laurel, MD. It is open Wednesdays
10 a.m.-2p.m and Sundays 1 p.m - 4 p.m. Admission is free and
there is a gift shop on the premises. This exhibit is supported
by an $8,000 grant from the Maryland Historical Trust and will
only run for a limited time. For more information on the exhibit,
or to learn about volunteer opportunities at the Laurel Museum
or with the Laurel Historical Society, call 301-725-7975
Group Tours are available
by appointment.
Previous exhibits:
George Nye & His Diaries
Laurel School Room and
Samplers
Return to current
Exhibits
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